By Dr. Lance K. Reed
When people talk about student success, they often focus on grades, test scores, or curriculum. But from my years in education—and through my dissertation research—I know another major factor often gets overlooked: athletics.
This post isn’t about Friday night lights or championship trophies. It’s about how consistent participation in sports—whether it’s football, cheer, track, or cross-country—transforms how students show up academically. Not just in motivation, but in measurable cognitive growth, emotional control, and life habits that matter far beyond the game.
Movement as a Learning Accelerator
What happens on the practice field doesn’t stay there. Daily physical exertion enhances oxygen flow to the brain, builds neural connections, and improves executive functioning—especially for students who struggle in traditional settings. Athletes are practicing sustained focus and rapid decision-making every day, which carries directly into math, reading, and science performance.
That’s not just theory. My dissertation findings confirmed it: students involved in athletics showed greater academic consistency and fewer discipline referrals compared to non-participants.
The Discipline of Time
One of the most underrated academic strengths student-athletes build is time management. Balancing school, practice, and games forces students to prioritize, plan, and follow through. Many of the students I worked with said being in sports made them better students—because they couldn’t afford to procrastinate.
This daily discipline isn’t just helpful—it’s transformative.
Emotional Control: A Hidden Classroom Skill
Academic success isn’t just about intelligence—it’s about regulation. Sports teach students how to process failure, stay composed under pressure, and bounce back from setbacks.
Whether it’s a missed shot in a game or a low score on a quiz, students with athletic experience are often more resilient, more adaptable, and less likely to disengage. That’s a skill set every classroom benefits from.
Leadership in Action
Athletics also build leaders. On the field or court, students learn to take responsibility, support teammates, and make decisions quickly. In school, these same students are more likely to take initiative in group projects, speak up in class, and serve as peer mentors.
These aren’t just “soft skills”—they’re life skills.
What Schools Can Do Now
Here are a few simple steps school leaders can take to build on the benefits of athletics for academic success:
Schedule smarter: Use practice calendars as examples to teach time management to all students. Make the connection: Help students understand the brain-body link by teaching the science behind movement and focus. Promote inclusion: Encourage participation across all ability levels—not just elite athletes. Extend support: Use tutoring, recovery zones, and mentoring programs modeled after athletics to support all students.
Final Thought: Sports as Academic Fuel
Athletics aren’t just an after-school activity—they’re a foundation for success. They create structure, build confidence, and develop the kinds of cognitive and emotional habits students need to thrive in every part of life.
It’s time we stop calling athletics “extracurricular.”
They’re essential.
Dr. Lance K. Reed
Researcher/Student Engagement Advocate

